He aha i pai ake ai ngā hōhipera ki ngā ārai hauora whakakorekore

Kupu Whakataki

Kei raro tonu i te pēhanga ngā hōhipera kia whakaitihia ngā tūponotanga mate, kia mau tonu te tūmataitinga o ngā tūroro, kia pai ai te hurihanga o ngā rūma. Ārai Hauora Ka aro atu ki ngā hiahia e toru mā te whakakore i te huringa horoi kakahu, te whakawhāiti i te poke whakawhiti mai i ngā papanga kua whakamahia anō, me te tuku i te whakakapinga tere i waenga i ngā tūroro, i muri rānei i ngā huihuinga pānga. Ka whakangāwari ake hoki i te tiaki mō ngā tīma haumanu pukumahi, me te tautoko i ngā paerewa akuaku ōrite puta noa i ngā wāhanga. Mā te mārama ki te take e neke atu ai ngā whare hauora i ngā ārai papanga tuku iho, ka kitea te pānga tika o tētahi kōwhiringa hoahoa iti ki te haumaru, te rere o te mahi, me ngā mahi hōhipera whānui.

He aha i whiriwhiri ai ngā hōhipera i ngā ārai hauora whakakorekore

Te whakawhiti mai i ngā kakahu horoi tuku iho ki ārai hauora whakakorekore he panonitanga nui tēnei i roto i te whakahaere i ngā whare haumanu. Nā ngā tikanga tino pakari mō te mate urutā e pā ana ki te hauora (HAI) me te hiahia kia tere te hurihanga o ngā rūma, ngā kaiwhakahaere hōhipera kei te piki haere te whakatairanga i ngā otinga kotahi te whakamahinga. Ka aro tika tēnei panoni ki ngā ngoikoretanga o ngā papanga ka taea te whakamahi anō, e mahi ana hei kawe kore mahi mō te tuku i ngā mate i roto i ngā taiao tino koi, me te whakapau kaha i ngā rauemi whakahaere i te huringa horoi.

Me pēhea te tautoko a ngā ārai whakakorekore i te whakahaere mate me te tūmataitinga

E whakaatu tonu ana ngā taunakitanga haumanu ka taea e ngā tirotiro tūmataiti tuku iho te pupuri i ngā rauropi ātete-maha-rongoa, pērā i te MRSA, VRE, me Ngā Clostridioides uaua, mō te 14 rā. Mā te whakatinanatanga Ārai Tūmataitinga Hōhipera, ka whakakorea katoatia tēnei momo tuku i ngā whare. Ko ngā kōwhiringa whakamahinga kotahi o ēnei rā kei roto ngā kaihoko patu huakita kua hangaia, e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā maimoatanga hiriwa-ion, quaternary ammonium rānei kua tukuna tika ki roto i te polymer. Ka whakaitihia e ēnei maimoatanga ngā kawenga huakita o te mata tae atu ki te 99.9% i roto i ngā haora o te whakapā, ka whakarato i te pānga patu huakita tonu. Hei tāpiri, kua hangaia ēnei kakahu kore-whatu kia whakarato i te opacity ōrite, pai ake rānei ki te whakataurite ki ngā ranunga miro whatu, kia mau ai te mana o te tūroro me te tutuki i ngā ture tūmataiti me te kore e aukati i te rama o runga.

He aha ngā painga whakahaere e tukuna ana e ngā ārai whakakorekore

Haunga te kaha o te whakahaere i ngā mate urutā, ko ngā mahi whakahaere o ngā kakahu kotahi te whakamahinga Ka whakangawari ake i ngā rerenga mahi ratonga taiao (EVS). Ko te tango, te tākai, me te tāuta anō i tētahi ārai papanga tuku iho me uru ki te arawhata, ā, ka roa pea te mahi a ngā kaimahi tiaki tae atu ki te 10 meneti mō ia moenga. I tua atu, ko ngā kōwhiringa whakakapinga he mea hanga ki ngā kamo kua whakaritea, he pane mata kua whakauruhia, me ngā pūnaha matau tuku tere, e āhei ai ngā kaimahi EVS ki te whakahaere i tētahi whakawhiti katoa i raro i te 60 hēkona. Mā tēnei whakaiti 90% i te wā mahi ka tere ake te tere o te hurihanga moenga, he inenga mahi nui mō ngā tari ohorere me ngā wāhanga tiaki nui e mahi pinepine ana i te 85% ki te 95% te kaha.

Me pēhea te aromatawai i ngā ārai hauora whakakorekore

Te whakawhiti ki tētahi Ārai kotahi te whakamahinga Me arotake pakari ngā whakaritenga rauemi, te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga haumaru, me te utu katoa o te mana whakahaere mō tēnei tauira. Me titiro ngā tīma hoko ki tua atu i te utu waeine hei aromatawai i te mahi a ngā pūmua kore-whatu motuhake i raro i te ahotea haumanu, me te whakauru atu ki ngā anga whakahaere whare o nāianei.

Ko ēhea ngā paearu rauemi, te haumaru ahi, me te ārai huaketo te mea tino hira?

Ko te paerewa ahumahi mō te mahi teitei Ārai Hōhipera Whakakorekore He 100% te polypropylene spunbond (PP), e tohua ana i te matotoru o te 100 ki te 120 karamu ia mita tapawha (gsm). Mā tēnei paepae matotoru ka ātete te papanga ki te haehae i te wā e tere ana te whakatakoto, me te pupuri tonu i te whakamarumaru me te hanganga tika. He paearu kore e taea te whiriwhiri mō te haumaru ahi; me whai tiwhikete ngā hua e whakaaetia ana e whakaatu ana i te tutuki i ngā paerewa mura kaha, pērā i te NFPA 701 i te United States, i te BS 5867 Wāhanga 2 Momo C rānei i te United Kingdom. Hei tāpiri, me whakamana te whai huatanga o te patu huakita mā te whakamātautau taiwhanga motuhake (hei tauira, ISO 20743, AATCC 100 rānei), me te whakarite kia kore ngā kaihoko koiora kaha e mimiti atu, ā, kia mau tonu te pumau puta noa i te wā whakatakoto e whakaarohia ana mō te ārai.

He pēhea te pānga o te utu, te huringa ora, me te auau whakakapinga ki te uara?

Te aromatawai i te whai huatanga pūtea o Ārai whakakorekoreMe whai tātaritanga utu mō te huringa ora e whakataurite ana i te hoko, te tiaki, me te utu mahi ki ngā huarahi tuku iho.

Ahakoa he nui ake te whakapaunga whakapaipai o mua me ngā utu ratonga tonu mō te patu huakita wera mō ngā ārai tuku iho, ka whakahaerehia ngā ārai whakakore i runga i te tauira whakapaunga whakahaere matapae (OpEx). I runga i te āhua mōrearea o te mate o te wāhanga, ko te auau o te whakakapinga mō ngā ārai whakakore mai i ia 3 marama i ngā wāhanga whānui ki ia 7 rā i ngā wāhanga wehe mōrearea. Ina whakaarohia te whakakorenga o ngā mahi horoi me te whakaiti i te mahi EVS, ko te tikanga ka kitea e ngā hōhipera he whakahekenga 15% ki te 30% i roto i te whakapaunga ārai ā-tau katoa.

Me pēhea te kimi me te whakatinana i ngā Ārai Hauora Whakakore

Ko te angitu o te whakatinanatanga o ngā mata tūmataitinga whakakorekore e whakawhirinaki ana ki te whakataurite i ngā rautaki hoko me ngā rerengamahi haumanu me ngā tikanga whakahaere para. Mā te whakatinanatanga maeneene ka whakarite kia puta ngā painga ariā o ngā kakahu whakamahi kotahi ki ngā whakapainga ine i roto i te akuaku o ngā whare me te whai huatanga o ngā EVS.

He aha ngā mahi hoko, tāutanga, me te whakakorenga hei whakapai ake i te mahi?

Ka tīmata te rapu rauemi rautaki mā te tautuhi i tētahi kamupene pono Kaihanga Ārai Hauora e āhei ana ki te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga rahinga whare, e uru ana ki ngā Rahinga Ota Iti rawa (MOQ) mai i te 500 ki te 2,000 waeine mō ia parirau hōhipera. Me arotake e ngā tīma hoko te hototahitanga o ngā ara; me tohu ngā ārai me ngā matau-U whānui, ngā kamo rānei e tere maeneene ana i runga i ngā ara tuanui konumohe o nāianei me te kore e whakahou. Mai i te tirohanga whakahaere para, ka taea te hangarua 100% ngā ārai polypropylene kāore i poke i raro i ngā tikanga kirihou Momo 5 paerewa. Me whakatū e ngā whare he aratohu wehewehe mārama: me tahu ngā ārai kua poke i te toto, i ngā wai tinana rānei hei para haumanu kua whakaritea, ko ngā waeine kāore i poke i tangohia i te wā o ngā huringa kua whakaritea ka taea te huri ki ngā kaupapa hangarua polymer, mā te whakaiti i te tapuwae taiao o ngā kirihou kotahi te whakamahinga.

Kei hea ngā ārai whakamahi-kore e tino whai hua ai?

Ahakoa ko te whakamahinga whānui o te whare te whāinga matua mō te maha o ngā pūnaha hauora, ko te whakatinanatanga kua whakaritea ki ngā rohe tino koi te hua o te hokinga mai o te haumitanga tere rawa atu. Ko ngā tari ohorere, ngā wāhanga wera, ngā wāhanga tiaki nui (ICU), me ngā wāhanga mate pukupuku ngā taiao matua e tino hira ana te huringa tere me te whakahaere mate kore e taea te whakahē. I roto i te pokapū whara Taumata 1, hei tauira, me huri pea te ārai whara i roto i te wā 24-hāora. Te whakamahi i te ārai whakakorekore Ārai Whare Hōhipera i roto i ēnei wāhi motuhake e nui ana te hurihanga o ngā kaimahi, ka kore e roa te tatari mō ngā tuku rinena ma. Mā te whakarite i ngā tikanga whakakapinga ārai ki ngā taumata mōrearea mate motuhake o ngā tari rerekē, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere haumanu te arotau i te tere o te tahunga o ā rātou taonga, me te whakarite kia tino tiakina te tūroro ki te wāhi e kīia ana e ngā raraunga haumanu he mea tino nui.

Ngā Whakaaro Matua

• Ngā whakatau me ngā take tino nui mō ngā Ārai Hauora Whakakorekore
• Ngā whakaritenga, ngā whakaritenga, me ngā arowhai mōrearea e tika ana kia whakamanahia i mua i tō whakaae
• Ngā mahi whai muri me ngā whakatūpato ka taea e ngā kaipānui te tono tonu

Ngā Pātai Auau

He aha i pai ake ai ngā ārai hauora whakakorekore ki ngā hōhipera?

Ka whakaitihia te mōrearea o te mate, ka tere ake te hurihanga o ngā rūma, ā, ka tapahia hoki te mahi me ngā utu e pā ana ki te horoi kakahu. Ka āwhina hoki ngā ārai kotahi-whakamahinga i ngā whare ki te pupuri i te tūmataitinga me te kore e whakawhirinaki ki ngā papanga ka taea te whakamahi anō e noho ana ngā mate pukupuku.

Me pēhea te whakapai ake a ngā ārai hauora whakakorekore i te whakahaere i te mate urutā?

Ka whakakorea te hiahia ki te whakamahi anō i ngā papanga kei roto pea te MRSA, VRE, C. difficile rānei. He maha ngā momo kei roto hoki ngā maimoatanga paturopi hei āwhina i te whakaiti i ngā huakita o te mata i te wā e whakamahia ana.

Kei te mau tonu te tūmataitinga o te tūroro i ngā ārai hōhipera whakakorekore?

Āe. He mea hanga ngā hoahoa kore-whatu hou kia kore e mārama te matao, kia noho motuhake ai, engari me te tuku tonu i te māramatanga o te taiao kia uru, kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga mō te mana o te tūroro.

He aha ngā rauemi e tika ana kia tirohia e ngā kaihoko mō ngā ārai whakakorekore?

Rapua te polypropylene spunbond 100%, tata ki te 100–120 gsm te taumaha, kia roa ai te mau me te ārai. Me manatoko hoki i te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga haumaru ahi me ngā whakamātautau paturopi motuhake.

Kia pēhea te auau o te whakakapinga o ngā ārai hauora whakakorekore?

Ka whakawhirinaki te whakakapinga ki te taumata mōrearea. Tērā pea ka whakakapia ngā wāhi whānui i ia 3 marama, engari ko ngā wāhi motuhake mōrearea nui me whakakapi pea i ia 7 rā.