Kua Whakapaitia te Haumaru o te ICU me ngā Ārai Hōhipera Whakakorekore hei Whakaiti i ngā Mōrearea o te Parahanga

Mea whakakorekore Ārai Wharepaku ka tino whakarei ake i te haumaru o te ICU mā te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea poke. Ka taea e ēnei te whakanui ake i te haumaru o te ICU mā te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea poke.ārai pokanga he mahi nui tā rātou ki te whakaiti i ngā mate pāwera e pā ana ki te hauora (HAI) i waenga i ngā tūroro ngoikore. Mā te whakatinana i ārai hauora whakakorekore, ka mahi ngā whare hauora i ngā mahi matatau hei tiaki i te hauora o te tūroro. Hei tāpiri, ngā kaihanga ārai hōhipera kei te aro nui haere ki te whakawhanake i ngā ārai huakita hei whakapai ake i ngā paerewa akuaku i roto i ārai rūma hōhipera.

Ngā Whakaaro Matua

• Ārai hōhipera whakakorekore ka whakaiti nui i ngā mōrearea poke i roto i ngā ICU, ā, ka āwhina i te ārai i ngā mate urutā e pā ana ki te hauora (HAIs).
• Te whakamahi Ārai whakakorekorengāka whakakorea te hiahia mō te horoi, e penapena ana i te wā me ngā rauemi, me te whakarite hoki i tētahi taiao parakore mō ia tūroro.
• Ka patua e ngā āhuatanga paturopi i roto i ngā ārai whakakorekore ngā huakita, ka whakaratohia he wāhi haumaru ake mō ngā tūroro ngoikore, ā, ka whakapai ake i ngā paerewa akuaku whānui.

Te Riri e Tupu Ana o ngā Mate Pāwera e Pā Ana ki te Hauora

He tino mōrearea ngā mate pāwera e pā ana ki te hauora (HAI) ki te haumaru o ngā tūroro, inā koa i roto i ngā wāhanga tiaki nui (ICU). He mea whakamataku te horapa o ēnei mate, me ngā tatauranga o te ao e tohu ana tata ki 51.4% o ngā tūroro ICU ka pāngia e ngā mate i a rātou e noho ana i te ICU. I Ūropi me te USA, ko te horapa kei waenganui i te 9% ki te 37%E whakaatu ana ēnei tatauranga i te hiahia nui mō ngā mahi whakahaere mate urutā whai hua i roto i ngā ratonga hauora.

Ko te reiti o ngā HAI kei te 18.78 mō ia 1,000 rā tūroro, me te reiti kua whakatikatikaina o 5.17 mō ia 1,000 rā tūroro i runga i te kaha o te mate. E whakaatu ana ēnei tatauranga i te hiranga o ngā rautaki ārai mate, inā koa i ngā taiao kua ngoikore kē ngā tūroro.

Ngā Tatauranga Matua mō ngā HAI:

• Te horapa o ngā mate urutā i riro mai i te ICU puta noa i te ao: 51.4%
• Te whānui o te horapa i Ūropi me te USA: 9% ki te 37%
• Te tere o ngā HAI: 18.78 mō ia 1,000 rā tūroro
• Te reiti kua whakatikatikaina i runga i te kaha o te mate: 5.17 mō ia 1,000 rā tūroro

Pānga ki ngā Hua o te Tūroro

Ko ngā hua o ngā HAI he nui atu i ngā tatauranga noa iho; he nui te pānga ki ngā putanga o ngā tūroro. Ka roa pea te noho hōhipera i roto i ngā mate urutā, me te pikinga toharite o 10.4 ngā rā te roa o te noho (LOS) nā ngā HAI. Ka rerekē tēnei pikinga i runga i te momo mate, me ngā mate toto e whai wāhi ana ki te LOS toharite o 12.8 ngā rā.

Heoi anō, e hono ana ngā HAI ki te teitei ake o ngā reiti mate i roto i ngā tūroro ICU. Ko ngā raruraru mai i ngā mate urutā, pērā i ngā mate urutā e pā ana ki te raina pokapū me te niumōnia e pā ana ki te manawa, ka piki ake te mōrearea o te mate. Ko te ngoikore o te pūnaha ārai mate o ngā tūroro ICU ka tino pāngia rātou e ngā mate kino.

1. He tūmomo mōrearea te HAI ki te hauora o ngā tūroro, ā, ka piki ake te maha o ngā mate.
2. Nā te ngoikore o te pūnaha ārai mate o ngā tūroro ICU, ka nui ake tō rātou ngawari ki te pāngia e ngā mate kino.
3. He mea nui te maimoatanga wawe tonu hei ārai i te horapa o ngā mate urutā ki ngā āhuatanga morearea.

He nui te pānga o ngā HAI ki te whakaoranga o te tūroro. Ehara i te mea ka roa ake te noho hōhipera, engari ka uaua ake hoki ngā mahere maimoatanga me te whakapiki i ngā utu hauora. Te whakatinana i ngā mahi whakahaere mate whai hua, pēnei i te whakamahi i ārai rūma iti whakakorekore, ka taea te whakaiti i te mōrearea o ngā HAI me te whakapai ake i ngā putanga mō ngā tūroro.

Te Mārama ki ngā Ārai Hōhipera Whakakore

He mea nui ngā ārai hōhipera whakakorekore hei pupuri i te akuaku i roto i ngā wāhi tiaki hauora. He mea hanga motuhake ēnei ārai mō ngā whakamahinga kotahi te whakamahinga, ā, ka whakaitihia te tūponotanga o te poke whakawhiti. He rerekē ki ngā ārai whakamahi anō tuku iho, kāore e hiahiatia te horoi i ngā ārai rūma whakakorekore, ā, he pai ake te whakamahi mō te whakahaere mate.

Whakamāramatanga me ngā Āhuatanga

He māmā ngā ārai hōhipera whakakorekore, he ngāwari ki te tāuta, ā, he mea hanga kia tere te whakakapi. Ko tōna āhuatanga matua ko te kaha ki te whakarato i tētahi arai ma i waenga i ngā tūroro, he mea nui hei ārai i te horapa o ngā mate. He maha ngā wā ka hangaia ēnei ārai mai i ngā rauemi e ātete ana ki te makuku, ā, ka rongoatia ki ngā paninga paturopi. Ka ārai kaha tēnei maimoatanga i te tipu o ngā huakita me ngā huaketo, kia pai ai te taiao mō ngā tūroro me ngā kaimahi hauora.

Ngā Āhuatanga Matua o ngā Ārai Hōhipera Whakakore:

• Hoahoa kotahi-whakamahingaKa whakaiti i te mōrearea o te poke.
• Ngā āhuatanga paturopiKa patu kaha i ngā mate urutā.
• He māmā, he ngāwari hoki te tāuta: Ka āwhina i ngā huringa tere.
• Ngā rauemi ātete-makukuĀwhina ki te pupuri i te ma.

He rerekē, ka taea e ngā ārai whakamahi anō te pupuri i ngā pepeke kino me ngā huaketo, e hiahiatia ana te whakawhiti pinepine hei pupuri i te whakahaere mate. Ahakoa te ahua he iti te utu i te tīmatanga, ka nui ake pea ngā utu mō te horoi kakahu mō te wā roa, inā koa ka whakaarohia tōna roa tae atu ki te tekau tau.

Ngā Rauemi i Whakamahia

He mea nui te whai huatanga o ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā ārai hōhipera whakakorekore. He maha ngā ārai whakakorekore e whakamahi ana i ngā hangarau patu huakita matatau. Hei tauira, kua hangaia ngā ārai Endurocide® hei patu kaha i ngā mate pāwera e pā ana ki a rātou puta noa i te rua tau o te roanga o te ora. Mā tēnei āhuatanga ka whakaitihia te mōrearea o te poke ki te whakataurite ki ngā ārai tuku iho.

He maha ngā momo rauemi patu huakita e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā ārai hōhipera whakakorekore:

• Ngā Ārai Endurocide®Ka patu kaha i ngā mate urutā, ka whai hua mō ngā tau e rua.
• Ārai EcoMedI rongoatia ki te tiakitanga Ultra-Fresh o te Whakatipuranga Tuatoru, kia ōrite ai te tohatoha o ngā rongoā paturopi.
• Ngā Ārai Whakakore a MARLUXWhakamahia te hangarau hiriwa Microban® hei tiaki pai rawa atu i ngā huakita.

Mā te whakauru i ēnei rauemi ki te hoahoa o ngā ārai rūma horoi ka whakarei ake i tō rātou kaha ki te whakarato i tētahi taiao haumaru, akuaku hoki. Mā te whakamahinga o ngā paninga ārai huakita ka whakarite kia whai wāhi hou, kia kore e poke ia tūroro, he mea nui tēnei mō te haumaru o te tūroro.

Ngā Painga o ngā Ārai Whakakore i roto i te Whakahaere Mate

Te Whakaiti i te Whakawhitiwhiti-Parahanga

Ārai rūma iti whakakorekore ka whakaiti nui i te tūponotanga o te poke whakawhiti i roto i ngā wāhi tiaki hauora. He rerekē ki ngā ārai tuku iho, e taea ai te pupuri i ngā huakita mēnā kāore e horoia pinepine, ka whakakapia katoatia ngā ārai whakakore i muri i ia whakamahinga. Mā tēnei mahi ka whakakorea te tūponotanga o ngā mate pāwera e ora ana i runga i te papanga. Mā te whakakapinga auau i ngā ārai whakakore ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te poke whakawhiti, ka waiho hei otinga whai hua mō te whakahaere mate i roto i ngā taiao tiaki hauora.

Ngā Kaupapa Matua mō te Whakawhitiwhiti-Parahanga:

• Ka whakakapia katoatia ngā ārai whakakorekore, ka kore ai e ora tonu ngā huakita.
• Ka taea e ngā ārai tuku iho te kohikohi huakita i roto i te wā ki te kore e horoia i ngā wā katoa.
• Mā te whakakapinga pinepine i ngā ārai whakakorekore ka tino whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te whakawhiti poke.

Te Whakamāmā me te Ngāwari o te Whakamahi

Kāore e taea te whakanui i te ngāwari o ngā ārai hōhipera whakakorekore. Nā te hoahoa kotahi-whakamahinga ka kore e hiahiatia te horoi, ka penapena wā me ngā rauemi mō ngā kaimahi hauora. Ko te whakakapinga tere ka whakarite i tētahi taiao hou, parakore hoki mō ia tūroro. Mā ngā tikanga horoi ngāwari e pā ana ki ngā ārai whakakorekore ka māmā ake ngā mahi whakahaere mate.

Ka whai hua ngā whare hauora i te pai ake o te mahi, nā te mea ka taea e ngā kaimahi te aro ki ngā mahi nui pēnei i te tiaki tūroro i te whakakorenga o ngā mahi horoi kakahu e pau ana te wā. Mā te pūnaha ārai Rapid Refresh® ka taea te huri tere, te whakapai ake i te rere o te mahi, me te whakaiti i te wā e pau ana ki te tiaki.

Ngā Painga o te Wātea:

• Ka penapena wā ngā ārai whakakorekore mā te kore e hiahia ki te horoi.
• Mā te whakakapinga tere ka whakarite kia noho parakore te taiao mō ngā tūroro.
• Mā te pai ake o te whai huatanga o ngā mahi ka taea e ngā kaimahi te whakarite i te tiaki tūroro ki te taumata matua.

Te Whakatutuki i ngā Paerewa Hauora

He mea nui te tutuki i ngā paerewa hauora i roto i ngā wāhi tiaki hauora, inā koa mō te whakahaere mate. Mā ngā ārai hōhipera whakakorekore ka āwhina i ngā whare hauora ki te piri ki ngā paerewa akuaku tino pakari, kia pai ai te huarahi ārai mate. Ka tutuki i a rātou ngā paerewa akuaku teitei e tika ana mō te pupuri i te whakamanatanga hōhipera me te karo i ngā whiu mō te kore tutuki i ngā whakaritenga.

He mea nui te whai i ngā ture mō ngā hua whakakorekore pēnei i ngā ārai hōhipera. Me whai ngā whare horoi kakahu o roto i ngā ture motuhake a te CDC me te OSHA kia tika ai te horoi i ngā kakahu katoa. E whakanui ana te Joint Commission (TJC) i te tūmataitinga me te haumaru o ngā tūroro, e whai pānga ana ki te hiahia mō ngā ārai tirohanga me ngā ārai oro e whakaratohia ana e ngā ārai.

Te Whakataurite i ngā Ārai Wharepaku Tuku Iho ki ngā Ārai Tuku Iho

Te Whai Huatanga o te Whakahaere Mate Pāwera

Te whai huatanga o te whakahaere mate urutā he mea nui ina whakatauritea ngā ārai rūma iti ki ngā kōwhiringa tuku iho. E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau he 92% o ngā ārai ka taea te whakamahi anō ka poke i ngā rauropi ātete-maha-rongoā, pērā i te MRSA me te VRE, i roto i te wiki kotahi noa iho. He nui ngā tūponotanga o tēnei ki te haumaru o te tūroro. He rerekē, ko ngā ārai ārai-kore-paturopi e whakaatu ana i te tata kore o te paru i muri i te 20 wiki. Nā te hoahoa ka taea te whakakapi pinepine, he mea nui tēnei mō te whakahaere pai o te mate.

Te Whai Hua o te Utu

Ko te whai huatanga o te utu tētahi atu whakaaro nui. Ahakoa he iti ake ngā utu tīmatanga mō ngā ārai whakakorekore, ka nui ake ngā whakapaunga mō te wā roa nā te maha o ngā whakakapinga. Ka roa pea ngā ārai whakamahi anō mō ​​te whitu tau, ko ngā kōwhiringa whakakorekore ia ka roa mai i te whakamahinga kotahi ki te toru marama. Ko te utu katoa mō te huringa ora o ngā ārai whakamahi anō he tata ki te $115,750 mō ngā tau e whitu, ki te whakataurite ki te tata ki $224,000 mō ngā ārai whakakorekore. E tohu ana tēnei i te penapena pea o $108,250 ina whiriwhiria ana ngā ārai ka taea te whakamahi anō.

• Ka puta tonu ngā utu mō ngā ārai whakakorekore nā te mea me whakakapi pinepine.
• Ka whakaitihia ngā utu e pā ana ki te horoi me te tiaki i ngā ārai ka taea te whakamahi anō.
• Ka tere te piki haere o te utu mō te horoi i ngā ārai tawhito, ka waiho hei taumahatanga nui ki ngā whare hauora.

Ngā Whakaaroaro Taiao

He wāhi anō hoki ngā whakaaro taiao ki te tukanga whakatau. E whakaatu ana tētahi aromatawai whānui mō te huringa ora, ina honoa ngā ārai whakamahi anō ki ētahi wāhanga whakamahi kotahi, ka taea e rātou te whakapau i te rua o te kaha katoa, ā, ka nui ake ngā tukunga hauhā waro e whakaputaina ana, ki te whakaritea ki ngā pūnaha whakakorekore katoa.

Ahakoa he maha ngā wā e whakaarohia ana he iti ake te pumau o ngā ārai whakakorekore, ko ētahi kōwhiringa he 100% te hangarua, ā, he mea hanga mai i ngā rauemi kore matū. Ka taea te hangarua i ēnei ārai me ētahi atu hua propylene #5, pērā i te takai kikorangi me ngā kākahu. E tutuki ana i ngā paerewa kore matū i whakatūria e te whakahaere Hauora Hauora, ā, he kōwhiringa pai mō ngā whare tiaki taiao.

• Ka taea te hangarua i ngā ārai whakakorekore, hei whakaiti i te para.
• Kua hangaia ēnei mō te tango me te whakakapinga tere, kia iti ai te raruraru.
• He nui te wai me te pūngao e hiahiatia ana mō te horoi i ngā ārai whakamahi anō, ā, he pānga kino tēnei ki te taiao.

He mea nui ngā ārai hōhipera whakakorekore mō te whakapakari i te haumaru o te ICU me te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea poke. Ko ētahi o ngā painga ko te whakaiti nui i te poke whakawhiti me te tutuki i ngā paerewa hauora. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi kaiwhakarato, whakaarohia ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te whiriwhiri rauemi, te ātete ahi, me ngā āhuatanga patu huakita. Ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi kaiwhakarato pono pēnei i a HAIGuard™ ka whakarite kia kounga teitei, kia whai hua hoki ngā otinga whakahaere mate.

Ngā Pātai Auau

He aha ngā mea e hangaia ai ngā ārai hōhipera whakakorekore?

Ārai hōhipera whakakorekore ko te tikanga he mea hanga ki ngā rauemi mama, ātete ki te makuku kua pania ki ngā paninga paturopi hei aukati i te tipu o ngā pathogens.

Kia pēhea te auau o te whakakapinga o ngā ārai whakakorekore?

Me whai wāhi ngā whare hauora ki whakakapihia ngā ārai whakakorekore i muri i ia whakamahinga a te tūroro, i te iti rawa rānei i ia toru marama hei pupuri i te akuaku tino pai.

He pai mō te taiao ngā ārai whakakorekore?

Ka taea te hangarua i ētahi ārai whakakorekore, ā, he mea hanga mai i ngā rauemi kore matū, he mea pumau ake i ngā ārai tuku iho. 🌱

Te whakapae

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