Te Hanganga Matatau: Te Hanganga o te Microfilament Nonwoven mō te Horoi Tika

Microfilament Korewhatu He tino tika te horoi. Nā tōna hanganga muka ahurei me ngā tukanga hanga matatau ka tutuki ai tēnei. He pai rawa atu te hopu matūriki a tēnei rauemi. Ka whakarite hoki i te iti o te miro me te hototahitanga matū pai rawa atu. Ngā Tauera Kakahu Kore-Whatu Maikoro-Muku-kore me Ngā Tauera Kore-Whatu Microfilament whakaatu i tēnei pūkenga, kia tino hira ai rātou Kakahu Horoi Microfilament ngā kōwhiringa.

Ngā Whakaaro Matua

• Microfilament Korewhatu He tino pai te horoi nā te mea he ririki ngā muka. Ka ngāwari te hopu i ngā matūriki ririki me te paru i ēnei muka.
• Kāore tēnei rauemi e waiho he paru ki muri. He haumaru te whakamahi i ngā wāhi ma pērā i ngā taiwhanga me ngā wheketere.
• Microfilament Korewhatu Ka mahi tahi me ngā wai horoi maha. Ka mau tonu tōna kaha ahakoa te whakamahi i ngā matū kino.

Te Hanga i te Matua: Te Hanganga Ahurei o te Microfilament Kore-Whatu

Te Whakamārama i ngā Iraiti mō te Tika

He tino angiangi ngā muka iti. He mea nui te iti o te rahi mō te horoi tika. Ko te nuinga o ngā muka e whakamahia ana mō ngā mahi horoi kei waenganui i te 0.05 ki te 0.3 denier i muri i te wehenga. Mā tēnei angiangi ka taea te horoi pai ake. Ko ētahi muka iti polyester tino angiangi matatau ka eke ki te matotoru raina o te 0.05 dtex. Mā tēnei angiangi rawa e tautuhi te kaha tika o te Microfilament Nonwoven.

Ka Whakarei Ake te Hanganga Kore-Whatu i te Mahi

Ka tino whakanui ake te hanganga kore-whatu i te mahi horoi. Ka hangaia ēnei hanganga e ngā kaihanga mā te wehewehe i ngā miro mutunga kore ki ngā miro iti mā te whakamahi i ngā pupuhi wai pēhanga teitei. Ko tēnei tukanga, e mōhiotia ana ko te hydroentanglement, ka hua ake he horahanga mata whānui. Ko ngā muka tino mimiti, me te diameter iti o te 30 µm, ka whai wāhi ki te horahanga mata teitei rawa mō te pa ki te wai. Mā tēnei horahanga mata nui ake ka taea te hopu matūriki whai hua ake.

He āhuatanga hanganga motuhake anō hoki ō ngā papanga kore-whatu hei whakapai ake i te horoi:

• Te Pai o ngā MukaKa waihanga i tētahi whatunga kiato ake, ka whakapai ake i te hopu me te pupuri i ngā matūriki. Ka whakanui ake hoki i te horahanga mata me te pa o ngā muka.
• Ngā Kakahu Kaha Ake, Kikī AkeI hangaia hei whakapai ake i te mahi murunga.
• He Kaha Makuku Pai rawa atu, he Pūmau hoki te ĀhuaKa mau tonu te pumau o te hanganga ahakoa he iti ake ngā taumaha turanga.

Ngā Āhuatanga Matua mō te Whai Huatanga o te Horoi

Ko te hanganga ahurei o te Microfilament Nonwoven e whakaputa ana i te tino whai huatanga horoi. Ka tutuki i ēnei rauemi te pai o te tātari. Hei tauira, ka eke ngā rauemi hiato ki te reiti pupuri neke atu i te 99.90% mō ngā matūriki angiangi. Ko te rauemi kore-whatu rewa-pūhia, me ngā muka angiangi e 6–8 microns te whānui, ka tātari pai i ngā matūriki. E rua ngā paparanga muka PP rewa-pūhia, me te whānui toharite o te 1.72 μm, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā tātari hiato.

He pai ake hoki ngā āheinga mimiti o ngā mea kore-whatu o roto i ngā miro iti:

Nā te huinga o ngā muka angiangi, te horahanga mata teitei, me te mimiti pai rawa atu, ka pai te Microfilament Nonwoven mō ngā mahi horoi nui.

Ngā Tukanga Hanga Matatau mō te Microfilament Kore-Whatu

Kaihanga hangarau Microfilament Korewhatu mā roto i tētahi raupapa o ngā tukanga matatau. Mā ēnei tukanga ka tino whakahaere i te hanganga muka, te hanganga tukutuku, me ngā maimoatanga whakamutunga. Mā tēnei ka tutuki i te rauemi ōna kaha horoi tino pai.

Ngā Tikanga Whakaputa me te Tuhi Muka

Ka tīmata te haerenga o te hanga microfilament me te extrusion muka. Ka whakarewahia e tēnei tukanga ngā pire polymer ka panaia ki roto i ngā miro iti. Ka hangaia he miro tonu. He mea nui te whakahaere tika i te pāmahana i te wā extrusion. Hei tauira, ko te micro-extrusion polyethylene iti-kiato (LDPE) ka whakamahi i ngā pāmahana kua whakaritea ki te oko i waenga i te 170 °C me te 190 °C. Ko te awhe pāmahana tukatuka LDPE whānui kei waenga i te 150–180 °C. Ko te cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) me whai pāmahana teitei ake, mai i te 190–250 °C.

I muri i te whakaputanga, ka totoro ngā miro i ngā miro e ngā tikanga tuhi. Ka whakaitihia te whānui, ka whakatauritehia hoki te hanganga ngota. Ka rangahauhia e ngā kairangahau ngā pānga ōrite o te pāmahana me te ōwehenga tuhi i te wā tukatuka monofilament polypropylene. Ko te whāinga o tēnei mahi he whakatau i ngā āhuatanga pai mō te pāmahana me te ōwehenga tuhi i roto i te kaukau whakamatao mō te whakaputanga tonu. Ka tātarihia e te rangahau te pānga o te pāmahana, i te ōwehenga tuhi katoa pumau, ki ngā āhuatanga miihini me ngā rerekētanga hanganga o te monofilament whakamutunga. Kei roto i te tukanga te tuhi i ngā monofilament kua tineihia huri noa i te huihuinga aratohu ka taea te whakarite i roto i te kaukau tinei me te wāhanga tuhi tuatahi. Ka whakamahia tēnei i ngā maimoatanga wera me te miihini. Ka whakamahia ngā rōra tuhi tere-teitei i te wāhanga whakamahana i te wā e haere ana ngā monofilament i roto i te oumu. E whakaatu ana ngā kitenga he nui te pānga o te pāmahana i roto i te rohe whakamatao ki ngā āhuatanga monofilament. He pānga nui anō hoki te āhua o te wāhanga tuhi tuatahi ki ngā āhuatanga whakamutunga, me ngā monofilament e eke ana ki te modulus o te 637 MPa. Mā tēnei whakahaere tino tika ki te whakaputanga me te tuhi ka hangaia ngā muka tino-pai e tika ana mō horoinga tika.

Te Hanga Tukutuku mō ngā Āhuatanga Motuhake

I muri i te hanganga o te muka, ka whakarite ngā kaihanga i ēnei miro iti hei tukutuku. Mā ngā tikanga hanganga tukutuku rerekē ka whakawhiwhia he āhuatanga motuhake ki te papanga kore-whatu whakamutunga. Ko ngā tikanga miro me te tikanga whakarewa ngā tikanga matua e rua.

• Ngā mea whatu kore-whatu:

  • Ka hangaia ēnei e ngā kaihanga mai i ngā miro pai o te pūwero kua mirohia hei tukutuku matapōkere. Ka herea te tukutuku ki te wera hei whakapakari me te pumau o ngā āhuatanga.
  • He teitei te ōwehenga kaha-ki-taumaha o ēnei mea, ā, he roa te mau me te kore e nui te taumaha tāpiri.
  • He ōrite ngā āhuatanga o ngā papanga spunbond, kia rite tonu ai te mahi.
  • Mā te āheinga whakarite ka taea te whakarerekē i te whānui o te muka, te kaha o te here, me te matotoru o te papanga.
  • Ka whakaitihia ngā utu e te hanga tonu, ā, ka whai hua mō ngā tono nui.
  • He tino pai te kaha o te kume, te ātete ki te pakū, me te ātete ki te poka mō tō rātou taumaha.
  • Heoi, he iti noa iho te kaha totoro o ēnei mea, ā, he iti noa iho te whakamahinga i roto i ngā tono e hiahia ana kia tino ngāwari. Kei te noho tonu ngā āwangawanga mō te taiao nā ngā pūmua hangai, ahakoa kei te haere tonu ngā mahi mō ngā kōwhiringa pirau-koiora.
  • He nui ake te kaha pakaru me te roa o ngā papanga miro, ā, he iti ake te utu. Tērā pea kāore e pai te pa ki te ringa, ā, he ōrite te hanganga muka.

• Ngā mea kore-whatu i whakarewahia:

  • Ka hangaia ēnei e ngā kaihanga mai i ngā muka tino angiangi, he 0.5 ki te 10 maikorona te whānui, ka pupuhihia ki runga i te pahu hurihuri.
  • He hanganga tuwhera tō rātou me te horahanga mata teitei, he mea tino pai mō ngā mahi tātari pēnei i te tātari hau, wai, me te konganuku.
  • Nā te rahi o ngā pore me te horahanga mata teitei, ka taea te mahi nui i te utu iti.
  • He tino pai ngā āheinga tātari o ngā mea kore-whatu whakarewa nā te hanganga pai me te porous. He mea nui tēnei mō ngā hua hauora me ngā hua akuaku pērā i ngā kopare pokanga me ngā manawa N95.
  • He whai hua ēnei mō ngā pūnaha tātari hau me te wai, tae atu ki ngā kaiwhakapai hau me ngā tātari wai.
  • Nā ōna āhuatanga mimiti, he mea whai hua mō ngā mahi taiao pēnei i te horoi i ngā turuturu hinu.
  • Ko ētahi o ngā ngoikoretanga ko te nui ake o ngā utu whakaputa nā te uaua o te hanga. He uaua te hangarua i ngā muka tino pai mā roto i ngā tikanga tuku iho, ā, he uaua te whakahaere para.
  • He pūhuruhuru, he ngawari hoki ngā papanga whakarewa, he pai te tātari, he iti te ātete, ā, he pai te mahi ārai. He iti te kaha, ā, he iti te ātete ki te kakahu.

He rerekētanga anō hoki ngā muka: ka whakamahia e te spunbond ngā muka miro he kaha ake, he matotoru ake hoki, ko te meltblown ia ka whakamahia ngā muka poto, angiangi ake, he iti ake te kaha. Ko te whiriwhiri i te tikanga hanga tukutuku ka pā tika ki te kaha o te hua whakamutunga, te pai o te tātari, me te utu.

Ngā Maimoatanga Whakaoti mō te Mahi Whakapai Ake

I muri i te hanganga tukutuku, ka whakarei ake ngā maimoatanga whakaoti i te mahi a te Microfilament Nonwoven. Ka uru pea ēnei maimoatanga ki ngā tikanga here, ki ngā tono matū rānei.

He pānga nui tō ngā tikanga here ki ngā āhuatanga whakamutunga o te papanga:

• Te herenga wai (Te whiri): Ka whakamahia e tēnei tikanga ngā pupuhi wai pēhanga teitei hei whakararu i ngā muka. Ka hua ake he papanga ngohengohe, he pai te here, he kakau, he kaha hoki. Ka hurihia e te tukanga te aronga me te neke i ngā wāhanga muka hei whakanui ake i te ātete me te kaha o te waku.
• Te Hononga Matū: Kei roto i tēnei ko te whakamahi i ngā mea honohono, pērā i ngā marara polymer, i ngā otinga rānei, me te whakaoho i aua mea ki te wera. Ko te momo here me te tikanga tono (te whakakī, te paninga, te rehu, te tā) he pānga nui ki ngā āhuatanga. Kei roto i ēnei āhuatanga ko te wai-aroha/wai-aroha, te ngawari, te ngāwari, te ātete mura, me te kaha kume. Hei tauira, ka puta he papatipu nui engari he iti te kaha kume i te hononga rehu, ko te hononga kukū ka hua ake he pakari me te pakari teitei.
• Hononga Wera: Ka whakamahia e tēnei ngā āhuatanga kirihou wera o ētahi muka, ka whakaranua ki roto i te tukutuku ka whakamahana. Mā tēnei tukanga, mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga pēnei i te maramataka wera, i ngā pūnaha 'mā roto i te hau' rānei, ka pā ki ngā āhuatanga o te papanga pēnei i te matotoru me te kaha mā te whakakotahi i ngā wāhanga kirihou wera i ngā wāhi whakawhiti muka. He mea nui te whiriwhiri i te hononga o te muka me ngā whakaritenga ātete wera o te hua whakamutunga.
• Te whakatakotoranga muka (Te wero ngira): Ahakoa he papatahi te whakaritenga o ngā muka o te nuinga o ngā tukutuku kore-whatu, ka hurihia e te wero ngira ngā wāhanga muka ki te ahunga matotoru. Nā ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te whānui o te ngira me te hohonu o te titi, ka pā tika tēnei huringa ki te nui o te hononga me te āhua whakamutunga o te papanga.

He mahi nui anō hoki tā ngā maimoatanga matū me ngā paninga. Ko ngā mea here, pērā i te rapa, ka whakamahia whānuitia ki ngā mea kāore i whatuhia. Ko ngā tikanga tono mō ngā mea here ko te whakakī, te rehu, te paninga pahuka, me te whakamahi i te nip pēhi rahi. Ka taea hoki te 'tā' i ngā rohe here ki runga i te whāriki kāore i whatuhia. Ko te whakakī ko te tuku i te pepa hou ki roto i te kaukau kei roto he whakatārewatanga rapa. Ko te kaukau whakakī he 10 ki te 25% o ngā mea here totoka, ka hua ake he 20 ki te 60% o te here mā te taumaha i roto i te hua whakamutunga. Ka taea hoki e te kaukau te whakauru i ngā kaihoko whakamakuku, ngā kaiwhakakore pahuka, me ngā whakakorikori whakamaroke. He pai ake te whakakī i te whāriki muka ki te kaihoko here pērā i te rapa i te tāpiri atu ki te whakatārewatanga wai i mua i te hanganga o te pepa.

Ka whakapai ake ēnei maimoatanga i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te hydrophilicity me te whanonga antistatic. Ka whakapai ake ngā kaihanga i te hydrophilicity me ngā āhuatanga antistatic mā te paninga i ngā muka ki ngā mono- me ngā diesters o ngā waikawa polybasic aliphatic me te kakara me ngā polyethylene glycols. Ko ēnei esters wāhanga, e pupuri ana i te iti rawa i te kotahi rōpū waikawa, ka whakamaroketia ki runga i ngā mata muka hei hanga i tētahi mutunga pakari. Ka piri te paninga polymeric ki te muka mā te whakawhiti-hononga o tētahi paninga taumaha ngota teitei, ka hanga he waho kore-rewa me ngā āhuatanga hydrophilic e hiahiatia ana. Ka hangaia ngā hononga Ester hei hanga i tētahi rauemi polymeric ngāwari, hononga-wāhanga, e mahi ana hei kapia whakawhiti katote. Mā tēnei hononga-hononga ka kore e wairewa te waikawa polybasic polymeric, engari kei te wātea tonu ētahi katote waikawa hei kawe i ngā utu pateko. He mea nui te esterification mō te whakarato i tētahi paninga kore-rewa e tuku ana i te pakari ki ngā tikanga horoi paerewa.

Ko te tukanga nei ko te paninga i ngā muka polyester me te nairona ki ngā mono- me ngā diesters o ngā waikawa aliphatic me ngā waikawa polybasic kakara me ngā polyethylene glycols. Ko ngā tauira o ngā matū waikawa polycarboxylic ko te waikawa trimellitic, te anhydride trimellitic, te waikawa pyromellitic, te anhydride pyromellitic, te waikawa phthalic, me te anhydride phthalic. Ka whakamaroketia ēnei esters wāhanga ki runga i te papanga mā te wera, mai i te 130° ki te 170° C mō te 5 ki te 30 meneti, kia tutuki ai he mutunga papanga hydrophilic pakari. Ko ngā mono-anhydride adducts o te polyethylene glycols kua whakaatu i te kaha teitei ake i ngā diesters e rite ana, me ngā anhydride kakara pēnei i te trimellitic anhydride (TMA) me te phthalic anhydride (PAN) e whakaatu ana i te pakari ake i te anhydride maleic aliphatic (MAN).

Ko te mahi matua a ngā whakaotinga ārai-pūmau mā te whakanui ake i te kawe hiko o te mata muka me te whakaiti i ngā kaha waku mā te whakahinuhinu. Ka tutuki tēnei mā te whakatakoto i tētahi paparanga rauemi, he maha ngā matū hygroscopic, ki runga i te muka ārai hiko. Ka mimitihia e ēnei matū hygroscopic te nui o te wai hei hanga i tētahi paparanga kawe, ka taea ai te whakakore tere i te hiko static. Ko te whai huatanga o ēnei whakaotinga he tino whakawhirinaki ki te haumākū o te hau e karapoti ana, nā te mea ko te iti o te haumākū ka iti ake te kawe. He mea nui te noho o ngā iona nekeneke i runga i te mata mō te whakanui ake i te kawe. Ka taea hoki e ngā whakaotinga ārai-pūmau kore-polymeric, he maha ngā surfactants, te mahi hei whakahinuhinu, me ō rātou wāhanga hydrophobic e whakaiti ana i te hanga utu. Ka hono ngā surfactants antistatic cationic ki te rōpū hydrophobic mai i te mata muka, ko ngā surfactants anionic me te kore-ionic ka whakanui ake i te kawe mā roto i ngā iona nekeneke me te paparanga wai i te atanga hau.

He uaua te whakatutuki i te taurite tino pai o ngā āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana me ngā whakaotinga ātete-pūmau pakari. Ahakoa ka whakanui ake i te āhua hydrophilic o te polymer ka whakarei ake i te mimiti makuku me ngā pānga ātete-pūmau, ka taea e te nui o te makuku mimiti te whakangawari i te kiriata mata polymer. Mā tēnei ka ngawari ake te tango atu mā te karawarawa i te wā e horoi ana. I tetahi atu taha, mā te nui ake o te hononga-whakawhiti ka whakaiti i te mimiti makuku me te pupuhi, engari ka whakaitihia hoki te whai huatanga ātete-pūmau. Hei tāpiri, ka taea e ngā polymer hydrophilic whakawhiti-whakawhiti te whakararuraru i te tukunga oneone me ngā āhuatanga whakatakotoranga oneone, ka whakawhāiti i te whakamahinga whānui o ngā whakaotinga ātete-pūmau pakari.

Te Āhua o te Horoi Tika i te Microfilament Nonwoven

Microfilament Korewhatu He tino pai ngā rauemi ki te horoi tika nā te mea he hoahoa hanganga ahurei me ngā āhuatanga matatau. Mā ēnei āhuatanga ka taea e rātou te hopu pai i ngā matūriki, te whakahaere i te poke, me te ātete ki ngā momo matū.

Ngā Tikanga Hopu Matūriki

Ka taea e ngā papanga kore-whatu te hopu matūriki pai rawa atu mā roto i ētahi tikanga. Ka hangaia e ō rātou muka tino-pai he whatunga whānui o ngā pūwero moroiti. Ka mau ā-tinana ēnei pūwero i ngā matūriki, tae atu ki ngā mea he iti iho i te micron te rahi. Ka whakanuia hoki e te horahanga mata teitei o ngā pūwero moroiti ngā pūwāhi whakapā ki ngā mata. Mā tēnei ka taea te tango pai ake i te puehu, te paru, me ētahi atu poke. Ka puta hoki i ngā muka pai he utu hiko iti i te wā e murua ana. Ka kukumehia, ka puritia hoki e tēnei utu ngā matūriki iti, ka ārai i tō rātou whakatakotoranga anō. Mā te hanganga matotoru, uaua o te tukutuku kore-whatu ka whakarite kia mau tonu ngā matūriki ki roto i te papanga ina mau. Mā tēnei ka ārai i a rātou kia tukuna anō ki runga i te mata kua horoia.

He iti te whakarara me te whakahaere poke

He mea nui te iti o te miro hei horoi tika, inā koa i roto i ngā taiao tairongo pērā i ngā rūma horoi. He mea hanga motuhake ngā papanga kore-whatu moroiti hei whakaiti i te tukunga muka. Ko te āhua tonu o ngā miro me ngā tikanga here kaha e whakamahia ana i te wā hanga ka whai wāhi ki tēnei āhuatanga. Mā ēnei tukanga ka ārai i ngā muka takitahi kei pakaru, kei noho hei paru hau.

Ka hangaia ēnei rauemi e ngā kaihanga kia tutuki ai ngā paerewa rūma ma. Hei tauira, ko ngā hua Microfilament Nonwoven mahi-teitei e pupuri ana i te maha o ngā miro ki te ≤4.0 (maha miro log10) i ngā wāhi tino nui. He rite tonu tēnei mahi puta noa i ngā taiao tino nui me ngā taiao iti ake te tino nui.

Ko ngā rauemi kore-whatu te papa tino pai mō ngā rūma ma ISO Class 5-7. Mā te hanganga ā-roto me ngā tukanga hanga whakahaere ka iti ake te whakaputanga o ngā matūriki. Nā tēnei ka tino hiahiatia mō ngā ahumahi e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere tino i te poke.

Hototahi Matū me te Ātete ki te Whakarewa

He tino pai te hototahitanga matū me te ātete ki te whakarewa i ngā rauemi kore-whatu iti. Mā tēnei ka taea te whakamahi me te whānuitanga o ngā kaihoko horoi me te kore e pirau. Ko te hanganga polymer, he maha ngā wā ko te polyester, e whakarato ana i te ātete ā-roto ki te maha o ngā whakarewa me ngā matū noa.

Ka taea e ngā rauemi nanofiber kore-whatu te whakarerekē i ngā āhuatanga o ngā kakahu tuku iho. Ka tutuki i a rātou tēnei mā te whakatakoto i ngā paparanga nanofiber angiangi. Kei roto i ēnei whakarerekētanga ko te tiakitanga whakarei ake i te hau, ngā āheinga horoi-ake, te whakapai ake i te mahi pāmahana iti, me ngā āhuatanga patu huakita. Hei tauira, ka piki ake te ātete hau i te hekenga o te whānui o ngā pore. Ka piki ake te ātete hau e rima ngā wā ina heke te whānui toharite o ngā pore mai i te 100 ki te 1 µm. Ka pai ake hoki te whakamarumaru wera me ēnei paparanga angiangi. Ka iti te horapa o te hau ina iti ake ngā whānui o ngā pore i te ara kore utu toharite o ngā ngota hau. Ka taea e ngā nanofiber kore-whatu antimicrobial te whakauru i ngā kaihoko patu huakita. Heoi, he uaua ki a rātou te roa, te piri, me te tukunga whakahaere. Ka taea hoki te whakaputa i ngā kakahu horoi-ake mā te whakamahi i ngā nanofiber kore-whatu superhydrophobic, photocatalytic rānei.

Ko te Evolon® CR, he papanga kore-whatu moroiti, e whakaatu ana i te pumau matū me te pumau ā-tinana whānui. Ka mau tonu tēnei pumau ina pāngia ki ngā whakarewa waro i roto i ngā mahi tiaki noa. Heoi, he mea nui te taahiraa maimoatanga-mua. Ka ārai tēnei taahiraa i te tukunga o ngā waikawa ngako kukū ki roto i te peita. Ko te mimiti o te whakarewa ka puta mā te mimiti. Ko te nui o ngā āputa i waenga i ngā muka e whakatau ana i te kawenga whakarewa mōrahi. He nui te pānga o te momo whakarewa ki te whai huatanga o te horoi. Hei tauira, ka hua ake te acetone i te pikinga e ono ngā wā i roto i te kaha o te whakarewa ki te whakataurite ki te etanoru me te isopropanol. Mā tēnei ātete pakari ka mau tonu te kounga me te mahi horoi o te rauemi ahakoa ka pāngia ki ngā matū kino.

Mā te hangarau āta hanga he Microfilament Nonwoven. Kei roto i tēnei tukanga te hanga muka tino pai, te hanganga tukutuku matatau, me ngā maimoatanga whakaoti tika. Mā ēnei mahi āta ka hua ake he mea tino pai. ngā āheinga horoi tikaE mahi ana ki ngā ahumahi nui kanorau, e whakarite ana i te mahi tino pai me te whakahaere poke.

Ngā Pātai Auau

He aha te mea e āhei ai te horoi i te miro-whiria kore-whatu?

Ka hangaia e ōna muka tino angiangi he whatunga whānui o ngā pūwero moroiti. Ka mau ā-tinana ngā matūriki i tēnei hanganga. Ka whakanuia hoki e te horahanga mata teitei ngā pūwāhi whakapā kia pai ai te tango i ngā poke.

Me pēhea e whakarite ai ngā kaihanga kia iti ake te miro?

Mā ngā miro tonu me ngā tikanga here kaha ka whakaitihia te tukunga o te muka. Mā ēnei tukanga ka ārai i te whati o ngā muka takitahi. Mā tēnei hangarau ka tutuki te rauemi i ngā paerewa rūma ma.

Ka taea e te miro-whiringa kore-whatu te tu atu i ngā matū kino?

Ae, ko tōna hanganga pūmua, arā, ko te polyester te nuinga, e whakarato ana i te ātete ā-roto. Mā tēnei ka taea te whakamahi me te whānuitanga o ngā kai horoi. Ka mau tonu te kounga me te mahi a te rauemi ahakoa ngā matū kino.

Te whakapae

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